Sunday, November 18, 2012

Iceberg--Albino or Chediak-Higashi Syndrome?


There have been sightings of white whales sporadically over the last few decades, but the only white killer whales (Orcinus orca) were young, including one with a rare genetic condition that died in a Canadian aquarium in 1972.  "Is the killer whale mentioned as dying in a Canadian aquarium in 1972,  Chimo from the link below:"

  http://circusnospin.blogspot.com/2012/04/chimo-partial-white-orca-at-sealand-of.html

A group of Russian scientists and students on a research cruise off Kamchatka made the sightings of an adult O. orca. The only two other white orcas seen in Russia were young, but this time, researchers are sure it’s an adult they’ve spotted. The dorsal fin measured two meters in height, implying that it’s at least 16 years old. The fin was somewhat ragged, so it could even be older.



Male killer whales can live up to 50 or 60 years, though 30 is the median life expectancy. They mature at the age of 15. The researchers have called him Iceberg and he seems fully socialized with this pod. The cause of the unusual pigmentation is not yet known. It could be the Chediak-Higashi syndrome, but researchers hope to get a closer look at Iceberg to see his eye color.

"See my question in the below thread, 'why is the Southern Right Whale considered an "albino" based on a "predominance" of white?'




 







Although Iceberg’s colour is unusual, he is not the only white killer whale that FEROP encountered in recent years. This young white female was also spotted by the team in Russian waters. She is not, however, nearly as white as Iceberg.

White Southern Right Whale Calf


A Southern Right Whale and albino calf(pictured in the below link) swim near the shore of Hermanus in the Western Cape, South Africa  2009

White Southern Right Whale Calf

 2008



 2009  Cliff Path, Hermanus, South Africa


 2009  Cliff Path, Hermanus, South Africa


 2009  Cliff Path, Hermanus, South Africa



A rare albino Southern Right Whale calf, above, surfaces off the coast of the Valdez Peninsula in Argentina's Patagonia region September 13, 2010

www.themercury.com.au/article/2012/06/22/339091_tasmania-news.html

"I am not convinced this is the same animal.  Are there possibly more then one?  'Due to the predominance of white pigmentation it is considered an Albino.'  Why?  I didn't think a "predominance" of white is what made an animal an albino.  Why is it not considered "pie bald"  like a horse? 

Migaloo








Watch the full video over at CNN.

When he was first spotted back in 1991, Migaloo (which is Aboriginal for "white fella") was the first all-white humpback researchers had ever seen. (And according to his website, he remains the only documented white humpback whale in the world.)

Willow



 







An extremely rare white humpback whale was spotted recently near Norway. Welsh maritime engineer Dan Fisher made the startling discovery off the coast of Norway in August. According to the Daily Mail Fisher has dubbed him Willow the White Whale.

Website Life’s Little

Mysteries states: this is only the second known adult white humpback whale on the planet. The first is Migaloo, a humpback who’s made numerous cameos off Australia’s east coast.

The whale’s name means “white fella” in Aboriginal, and he’s usually spotted as he makes his annual migration to Antarctic waters during the southern spring.

While Migaloo is thought to be affected by albinism, 'a genetic condition that stifles melanin pigmentation, it’s possible his Norwegian counterpart is not albino, but leucistic.  Leucism can affect pigments other than melanin and it doesn’t result in the pink eyes characteristic of albinism.'